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Determining the material of a table lamp is actually not difficult. Here are a few practical methods to help you quickly figure it out:

1. Material Determination Methods

1) Observation and Touch:

* Metal Parts (e.g., lamp arm, base): Usually heavier, with a metallic luster, and a cool, hard feel. Commonly used are aluminum alloy or steel, balancing stability and durability.

* Plastic/Acrylic Parts (e.g., lampshade, lamp body): Lighter, may have a glossy or matte texture. ABS, PC, and acrylic are common materials, lightweight and highly malleable. Carefully observe for burrs or cracks to ensure fine craftsmanship.

* Glass Parts: Typically used for lampshades, with good light transmission, a smooth and hard feel, and capable of creating bright light.

* Silicone/Rubber Parts: Commonly used for anti-slip pads on the base, soft and elastic, providing anti-slip and drop protection.

2) Check Certifications and Labels:

* Check the material composition labeling on the product description or packaging, such as RoHS certification (environmentally friendly and safe).

* Prioritize harmless materials, such as ABS, aluminum alloy, and PC, and avoid inferior plastics containing unknown additives.

3) Refer to Professional Reviews: Review authoritative reviews for detailed material analysis, such as the impact of lampshade material on light scattering.

2. Relationship Between Material and Function

1) Stability: Metal bases are more stable; plastic bases need to be designed properly to prevent tipping.

2) Durability: Metal and high-quality plastics (such as ABS) are more wear-resistant; acrylic table lamp holders are easily damaged.

3) Light Effect: Glass lampshades provide bright light, while fabric or frosted plastic lampshades provide soft light and reduce glare.

4) Safety: Materials should be non-toxic and flame-retardant, especially for children's table lamps, which must meet safety standards.

3. Purchase Recommendations

1) Prioritize Core Functions: Ensure eye-friendly performance (e.g., flicker-free, high color rendering index) before considering materials.

2) Match Usage Scenarios: Study room table lamps prioritize stability and light quality; children's room table lamps need to be drop-proof and durable.

3) Consider Budget: Mid-range price ranges (e.g., 200-500 RMB) often offer options that balance material quality and functionality.